Homemade gummy candy update from Sara

Good morning, Ladies!

Lili and I were talking some more about home-made gummy treats, and she's allowing me a little blog space to update you with some additional information which answers some questions from my original post.

Live and Learn was curious about carrying these gummies in an uncooled backpack or in a hot car situation.  We experimented some with this, and had mixed, but interesting, results.


In our experience, the gummies will travel pretty well in an ice-chest style lunchbox with ice, and moderately well in one without any ice.  As long as they were kept from getting actually "hot", ours seemed to tend to stay firm and gummy, not weep, and not lose their shape for hours... in fact, in two cases, for a couple of days.  I was quite pleased.

Previously-frozen gummies melted in the car on a hot day.

Without any sort of temperature protection, obviously, they didn't fare as well.  In a plastic bag in an un-airconditioned car during a heatwave (I'm not sure of the exact temperature in the car), a half-dozen (previously frozen) gummies almost totally melted to gooey liquid in an hour.  The fruit and fruit juice gummies had not mixed with one another, but they'd melted into one very-liquid mass.  The fruit juice gummies, probably because they were firmer to begin with/had more gelatine proportionally, melted less-completely than the ones with actual fruit; but neither was firm enough to eat with your hands. So, home-made gummies are probably not the best option for an on-the-go snack carried unprotected in a hot climate.

One of the interesting parts of this experiment, however, was that the gummies had held their shape and only gotten slightly melty for the first 45-50 minutes.  Then all the sudden they were liquid at an hour.  The first 20 minutes, I'd actually left them on the sunny dashboard. So, clearly, they can take some heat; but once they're truly too hot, they're going to melt.

Same gummies totally firm again after 20 minutes in the house
 at (not very cool) room temperature.

Even more interesting, however, was what happened when I left the bag of melted gummies on the counter in the house (maybe 75 degrees that day). I came back in 10-15 minutes to find that they had completely re-congealed!  Looking back, I could see that you might re-congeal them in cold conditions, because re-setting gelatin desserts is something most of our grandmothers/mothers knew you could do.  Still, I was very surprised that these gummies firmed up again at (warm) room temperature.  We taste-tested them, and they were not sticky or gooey.  They'd lost a little of their firmness, but were basically "gummy" again (or "jigglers" again, at the very least.)  Neato!

Also, in the original discussion, YHF wondered if home-made gummies could be frozen for later enjoyment. The answer is a resounding "yes!"  We tossed a few from the posted recipe batches into a freezer bag, and left them in the freezer for a couple of weeks.  It wasn't long enough for freezer burn or any real "long-term" damage; but since some foods seem to deteriorate (especially in consistency) from even very short-term freezing, we figured that that was a reasonable introductory test.

We were pleased and a little surprised to find that, after thawing overnight in the refrigerator, our previously-frozen gummies had absolutely no discernible change in either their taste or their consistency.  Both the fruit and fruit juice gummies came out perfect, and they lasted nicely again in the fridge (didn't seem to have any reduction in longevity of freshness) until we sacrificed the last of them to the hot car experiment.

Speaking of longevity, we were frankly amazed at how long these gummies seemed to stay perfectly fresh and wholesome in the refrigerator.  Due to some unexpected changes in plans, we did not eat them nearly as fast as we'd expected to; so the original gummies we didn't freeze must have sat more than 10 days with no noticeable change in texture or smell to indicate that it was time to throw them out.  Everyday I expected to have to, but I never felt it was necessary; and we ate each and every one with relish.  Packaged, artificially-flavored jello has never lasted that long in our house, so I have no idea how long that stays edible.  But one would expect that a product with actual juice and/or fruit, and no real "preservative" would have a more limited refrigerator life.  I'm not suggesting that you leave yours for ages in the fridge (especially since we know they can be frozen), but I did think that this was worth mentioning, at least.

Ginger-Lemon-Honey Gummies

Last, in honor of YHF and the other ginger fans in the group, our latest gummy experiment was a Ginger-Lemon-Honey flavor (only "single" ginger, though, YHF <wink>).  We erred on the side of softer gummies (a family member's preference) in adjusting to make a larger batch than the fruit juice recipe posted before; so if you want the true gumminess, I'd add another half-packet of gelatine at the very least to the amounts below.  Ours were a little more on the "jiggler" side, though still quite sturdy.  The rest of the instructions are the same, except that you may wish to strain the ginger gratings out, especially if your digestion is sensitive to the skin, and you don't peel it before grating.

We thought that these were delicious-- like the ginger broth you might drink when you have a cold.

Ginger-Lemon-Honey Gummies

Juice of 1 lemon
Water to make a total of 2 cups of liquid
1 in. section of fresh ginger root, grated finely (easier to grate, though harder on your grater, if frozen)
3 tablespoons honey

4 packets of gelatine sprinkled in 1/2 cup of room-temperature water

Heat the lemon juice, water, ginger root and honey in a small saucepan and simmer until pungent and slightly reduced.  Meanwhile, soften your gelatine in the cold/room-temperature water.  Strain the ginger liquid, and mix with softened gelatine until completely dissolved. Chill.  Set in an 8x8 square casserole, this batch made us 50 gummies (about 3/4" rounds) and lots of delicious scraps.

Best wishes, everybody!  Sara

The fall garden and an autumnal salad

kale, apple, cabbage, date and bacon salad, in tangy mustard dressing

We are in full autumnal mode with our garden right now. This is what it produces in the months of October and November, before it takes its annual winter rest.

We harvested the rest of the late pear tree. These pears have a thick, partially-russeted skin. Their variety is Conference. This variety is known to be productive and the pears are long-keepers. I harvest them in October, and they will keep in the refrigerator until January. They need a ripening period on the counter, for about 5-7 days, to soften up. Our pear harvest was spectacular this year! We've been eating fresh pears near daily, since early August, and have at least 1 large refrigerator drawer-full left (enough to give us fresh pears, near daily through most of November).

Later this month, I'll be harvesting cranberries. Our cranberries didn't do as well this year as previous years. It could be the extreme dry summer we had, or that the soil had been disturbed to plant a hedge adjacent to the cranberry patch. But, I didn't use all of the cranberries from last year. I still have a quart in the freezer. So, at least I have enough for a batch or two of cranberry sauce.

In the veggie garden, I still have 3 heads of cabbage. I've been picking the cabbage largest heads first, so I am down to the smallest of the patch, but which should fill our cabbage wants for the rest of the month, and maybe into the first week of November. If I don't get to using all of the cabbage before hard frost, cabbage is one of the veggies that I can put a row cover over, to "keep" the cabbage a while longer. I have a clear, plastic-sheet tunnel that I can use over the cabbage and kale, to "keep" those veggies all of winter. They won't grow past the end of this month, but can be held until use.

The carrots are as big as they will ever be this season. In our area, its understood that carrots pretty much finish growth by late September. But I can keep them in the ground until early November. I didn't thin them, as I should have, so what I have in the garden are lots of baby carrots. I've been pulling handfuls of small carrots all month. I have enough carrots to last the rest of October, using them twice per week in dinners.

I have 3 types of greens in the garden that are still doing wonderfully, radish greens, Swiss chard and kale. The Swiss chard is most vulnerable to frost, so I am using that mostly for now, leaving as much kale and radish greens for late month and through mid-November. The lettuce has just stragglers left. So our salads are mostly from the cole family, with an occasional lettuce leaf or beet leaf thrown in for interest.

I have pulled the largest of the beets, and now have small, 1 to 2-inch diameter beets left. We've had quite a rainy period, and it's possible the beets will gain in size over the next week or two, so I'm refraining from pulling any of these smaller beets now. I can leave them in the ground as long as the carrots, so there is no rush to harvest them. I do use some of the leaves, especially with the beets which were planted too late to really develop a root.

I still need to dig the other half of the potatoes. They were buried under the sprawling pumpkin plants, so I only dug the half that I could easily get to. I am hoping that I find many potatoes under the other half. I grew white potatoes and purple fingerling potatoes, using seed potatoes saved from past years. I've put away a dozen seed potatoes for next year, from the half-patch that I dug in September.

I still have tomatoes and apples, already harvested and in use in meals for this month. And my figs, although a bit on the late side of their harvest, are still sizing up, so I'm leaving them on the tree through this week. The tree is on a south-facing wall, so it benefits from the heat-trap effect. These fresh figs have been a nice addition to fruit cups. At the end of next week, any figs not sized-up will be used in spiced fig jam.

And that's about it for what's left in our garden for this year. The garden will rest from mid-November through early March. Sometime in March, the Swiss chard, and kale will make a comeback, before going to seed. In addition, the watercress will have seeded and be ready for use, and the sorrel, a perennial, will be up and at its tender best, at that time.



Gone are the lettuce, cucumber, tomato salads of summer, for this year. It's always sad to say goodbye to the delicious garden veggies of summer. But in exchange, we do get to say hello to the lovely, crunchy, dense salads of autumn.

Kale, apple, cabbage, date and bacon salad 

I've been making this particular salad for October. It uses items from our fall garden, and is packed with nutrients and flavor. It's especially frugal for me, as I grow most of its ingredients. And I think it would be easy to switch things up, according to what I have on hand.

I like the combination of sweet, sharp and salty. Apples and dates lend sweetness. Mustard and baby kale add that sharpness that makes it interesting. And bacon gives it that savory/salty taste that I love. Cabbage basically puts the kale on mute. It adds bulk and more healthy veg to the salad, without going overboard on the kale flavor.


Here's what I've been using:

1 green apple (Granny Smith-type), quartered, cored and sliced thin (skin on)
1 large handful of baby kale, finely shredded, about 1  1/2  to 2 cups of shreds (if you use mature kale, remove the stem before shredding)
2 cups of shredded green cabbage
about 10 pitted dates, cut into quarters, lengthwise (other dried fruit would work, too, such as dried cranberries)
2 to 3 tablespoons bacon bits (this is about 2-3 strips of bacon, fried, and crumbled)

Dressing:
3 tablespoons mayonnaise
1 tablespoon prepared mustard
2 teaspoons vinegar (I've been using my chive blossom vinegar)

Prepare the dressing in the bottom of a large bowl. Toss with the vegetables and fruits. Sprinkle the bacon bits on top, and toss just before serving.

This salad can be prepared several hours before serving, and kept in the refrigerator. Don't mix in the bacon bits until just before serving, to maintain their crunch.

serves 4 to 5, as a side dish (1-cup servings)

There's hope for my sad mums, isn't there?

When you buy a plant, you hope it will last longer than a month. Sometimes, weather just doesn't cooperate.

I bought a couple of mums back in early September. And they were doing great for a while. And then last week, I noticed the blooms were all droopy and withered. I checked the soil, and it was damp enough. So I began thinking maybe a light frost had hit them. One of my daughters had commented that around the 1st of the month it was quite cold in the morning when she left for classes. So, perhaps that's what happened.

Anyway, I cut all off the sad, limp blooms off, and found a bunch of new buds forming. There's hope yet!

I also moved the pots to the back door, on the south side of the house, where they will get more sun and warmth. I may bring them indoors, to enjoy in November for a few weeks. They do have a nice russet coloring that would be perfect for our home in these next few weeks.

Just wondering if anyone, here, has had success bringing garden mums indoors for a spell? Does it bother you, too, when you buy a plant like a mum, and it only lasts a few weeks? I like to think I get my money's worth, when I buy something.